Friday, November 4, 2022

The time value of Money


 

One of the things I love to do, and invariably envisage when engaging others, is "adding value."
Interacting in ways that make a difference, have meaning and add value is what I consider key aspects of my life's work. Hopefully, a life well lived.

But what is value?
Value is basically the usefulness, worth or importance of something.

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Lately, I have been thinking a lot about value, and how it is related to both time and money.
Thing is, life in the modern world revolves around making and then spending money. In some cases, there's a bit of managing money in between making and spending it.

And since money is a store of value, many of us have got to a point where we value nearly everything in terms of money. Only that it isn't entirely possible. But that's beside the point.

My focus today is the time value of money.

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There are several ways of looking at this:

The first one, and the easiest and most useful way is how a single human being who only has 24 hours in a day, can get so many things done within that same time that s/he isn't able to do alone.

How this is done is by using the time resource of others. And this is what is at the core of employment, where one commits his or her time (in addition to other resources such as skills and effort) and in return, gets compensated/renumerated (wages or more commonly, salary).
In this way, labor becomes a key factor of production which can be multiplied many times over through addition of people. The sum total of this is measured as man-hours.

A second one is the effect passage of time has on the value of money. And I'll give an example:
About a dozen years ago, I contracted someone to make for me several windows and doors. I have so far used six of those windows in the house I currently occupy. Four windows still remain in storage, and will likely be used to build a new house.

Earlier this year, I decided I needed two new windows in a smaller size than what I already have in storage. Upon enquiry, I realized that those smaller windows now cost more than twice what I paid in 2010. And worse, the metal used to make such windows these days is of a lighter gauge (poorer quality).
In short, the amount of money I used acquiring those ten windows a dozen years ago is not enough to buy five windows today.

The economic term for this is inflation. That over time, money loses value. It is for this reason that storing money in the bank in a savings account or under the mattress in the form of notes and coins is a very bad idea.
Most of the things money can buy today, the same amount of cash cannot buy in the future.

But there is yet another way of looking at this.

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Using the same example of my windows in storage, they haven't changed one bit and can still be used to build a house. The same goes for any construction material e.g. sand, ballast, stones that does not degrade over time. Cement is obviously an exception, since it contains active ingredients whose viability is only guaranteed for about 90 days... I digress.

The point here is that buying construction materials or storing money in terms of items that do not degrade is not an end in and of itself. Stagnation is no value addition.
Suppose what I did was build a house that then got occupied by tenants. Or a shop from which I would be selling things at a profit. Or a store that I would be leasing out...

There is an opportunity cost arising from merely storing items of value without putting them to good use. Gainful use. In other words, the time value of money is increased significantly when things acquired using money are in turn used to make more money.

Using the analogy of an airplane in the sky, it not only takes having a pilot in the cockpit to fly that plane. The pilot has to be doing the right things for that plane to fly.

So, with the time - which cannot be stored nor recovered once it passes - we each have each day, are you merely storing value, or actively adding value?

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Having a brand new computer is no guarantee for a bright future in sales. One has to seize the day, starting today. At least we have a much easier time in that we can linearly and serially plan our time unlike Dr Manhattan for whom everything happens right now!

 

 

 

Wednesday, April 13, 2022

Whose Mistake was it?

While working outdoors this past weekend, I listened to a podcast episode that really changed how I view both myself and others.

For a long time, I thought I had a clear understanding of why human beings (including me) have particularly irrational tendencies. In particular, on matters where mistakes have been made or where firmly-held beliefs are challenged.

I had, or so I thought, gained substantial insights from such books and talks as:


And there's always more to read as far as taking charge of our irrational tendencies goes... You can get the entire book here.


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From mid 2021, I started reading Mistakes Were Made (But not by Me) and this opened up a whole new understanding on such important things as confirmation bias, cognitive dissonance and justifying our mistakes..

And as of last week when I listened to the Mindscape podcast episode featuring Carol Tavris, I realize there is so much more to learn and unlearn, especially about ourselves.

 

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We're truly on a roll about podcasts this Walkabout Wednesday. After all, the truth is out there... isn't it?  Yeah, human logic is so twisted, you have no idea.



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Wednesday, April 6, 2022

Results are Your Only Reality


 

We are used to seeing inspirational quotes like the one above. But a week ago today, I came across a meme on Twitter. Below a pretty interesting graphic of someone doing tedious work, the caption was: 

"Your kids will not benefit from your struggles, but from your successes." 

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That has inspired this week's Walkabout Wednesday.

I won't add much to the aforementioned caption, other than share something else that resonates very well with that insight. This is from one of my top three all-time favorite books: How to Win in the Coming Jua Kali Boom by Samuel M. Wamae.

This book is a highly recommend read as the author provides practical guidelines and steps towards self determination and gainful enterprise for an individual in an African setting. Specifically, in Kenya.

Following is the final chapter on Results:


* * *

We have all grown up praising struggle and effort. A key message in schools is that 'Hard Work Pays.' But I think there is no reward that emanates from merely putting in effort.

It is a bit contrarian to say this, but people get rewarded for had work bears great results. Not just working hard. And it is for this reason that being innovative and effective make a whole lot of difference.

Because there is great reward in efficient effort. That is what we now need to believe on this journey of life. 


 

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